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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Nucl Med. 2009 May;50(Suppl 1):122S–150S. doi: 10.2967/jnumed.108.057307

TABLE 4.

Response Definitions for Clinical Trials: Lymphoma Response (33)

Response Definition Nodal masses Spleen, liver Bone marrow
CR Disappearance of all evidence of disease (a) 18F-FDG–avid or PET-positive before therapy must be PET-negative after therapy; mass of any size is permitted if PET is negative; (b) variably 18F-FDG–avid or PET-negative; regression to normal size on CT Not palpable, nodules disappeared Infiltrate has cleared on repeated biopsy; if indeterminate by morphology, immunohistochemistry should be negative for CR
PR Regression of measurable disease and no new sites ≥50% decrease in SPD of up to 6 largest dominant masses; no increase in size of other nodes;
(a) 18F-FDG–avid or PET-positive before therapy; one or more PET-positive at previously involved site; (b) variably 18F-FDG–avid or PET-negative; regression on CT
≥50% decrease in SPD of nodules (for single nodule in greatest transverse diameter); no increase in size of liver or spleen Irrelevant if positive before therapy; cell type should be specified
SD Failure to attain CR/PR or PD (a) 18F-FDG–avid or PET-positive before therapy; PET positive at prior sites of disease and no new sites on CT or PET; (b) variably 18F-FDG–avid or PET-negative; no change in size of previous lesions on CT
Relapsed disease or PD Any new lesion or increase of previously involved sites by ≥50% from nadir Appearance of new lesions > 1.5 cm in any axis, ≥50% increase in SPD of more than one node, or ≥50% increase in longest diameter of previously identified node > 1 cm in short axis; lesions PET-positive if 18F-FDG–avid lymphoma or PET-positive before therapy >50% increase from nadir in SPD of any previous lesions New or recurrent involvement

CR = complete remission; PR = partial remission; SPD = sum of product of diameters; SD = stable disease; PD = progressive disease.